If you like gardening, growing santol from seeds is a fun way to get into it.
The santol tree comes from Southeast Asia and has round, tasty fruits. With the right methods, you can grow your own santol trees and enjoy their fruits.
Table of Contents
- What Is a Santol Tree?
- How to Pick the Best Santol Seeds
- Getting the Soil Ready for Planting
- How to Make Santol Seeds Sprout
- Moving Santol Seedlings to a Bigger Space
- The Best Way to Grow Santol Trees
- Watering and Feeding Your Santol Trees
- Cutting and Shaping Santol Trees
- Keeping Bugs and Diseases Away
- When to Pick the Santol Fruits
- Ways to Enjoy Your Santol
- How Long Does It Take for Santol Trees to Grow?
- Final Thoughts
What Is a Santol Tree?
Santol trees have green leaves all year, can be as tall as 50 feet, and like lots of sun and warm weather. The fruit is either round or oval, it has a big skin, and inside there’s juicy, white pulp with some seeds.
How to Pick the Best Santol Seeds
First, you need to start with great seeds. Search for santol fruits that are ripe and in good shape to get your seeds.
Make sure the fruit isn’t too old or hurt. Take out the seeds and clean them well. Pick seeds that look healthy and don’t have any spots or marks.
Getting the Soil Ready for Planting
Santol trees need soil that drains water well and has lots of food for the plants. You can make a mix with equal parts of normal garden soil, stuff that makes the soil richer (like compost), and sand.
How to Make Santol Seeds Sprout
Getting the seeds to sprout is the first important step. Soak them in water for a day or two to make the tough outside softer.
Then put the seeds into pots with the soil mix you made. Keep them in a warm place with some moisture and a bit of light from the sun. Watch the soil and make sure it’s not too dry or too wet.
Moving Santol Seedlings to a Bigger Space
When the seedlings get a few real leaves, you can move them either to bigger pots or right into the dirt.
Pick a sunny spot with soil that doesn’t stay wet for too long. Make a hole a bit bigger than the root ball, put the seedling in gently, and cover it up with dirt. Give it a lot of water to help it settle in.
The Best Way to Grow Santol Trees
Santol trees like it hot and moist. They need sunlight for 6 to 8 hours a day.
Try to keep the temperature between 75°F and 90°F (24°C to 32°C). Keep them safe from very strong winds and if it gets really hot, give them some shade.
Watering and Feeding Your Santol Trees
Getting water and food right is important. Water your trees so the soil is damp but not soggy. If it’s very hot or dry, water them more often.
Give them fertilizer every three months. Follow what the fertilizer package says for how much to use.
Cutting and Shaping Santol Trees
Cutting the trees back helps them look nice, keeps them the right size, and means they might make more fruit. When the tree isn’t growing much, trim off any dead or extra branches.
Check how your tree grows and remove any shoots or stems that don’t belong. You can even help your tree grow in a certain way with a little training.
Keeping Bugs and Diseases Away
Santol trees can sometimes get bugs or diseases. Bugs like aphids, mealybugs, and fruit flies might come. Keep an eye on your trees and if you see any bugs, do something about it right away. Keep the area clean, remove old fruits or leaves, and if you need to, use a natural bug killer.
To stop diseases from happening, make sure there’s enough air getting to the tree and be careful not to water it too much.
When to Pick the Santol Fruits
After a few years, when the tree is ready, it will start to have fruits you can eat. When a santol fruit’s skin changes to yellow or orange, it’s usually ready to be picked.
To pick them, either cut or twist the fruit from the tree but be gentle. Let them get completely ripe at normal room temperature, then enjoy how they taste.
Ways to Enjoy Your Santol
You can eat santol fruits fresh or use them in different kinds of food. The flesh is tasty on its own, or you can put it in salads, desserts, jams, or preserves.
The fruits are also great for making juice or adding flavor to sauces and curry dishes. Try out new recipes and have fun with the flavors!
How Long Does It Take for Santol Trees to Grow?
How fast a santol tree grows depends on the kind of santol, the weather, and how it’s cared for. Usually, it takes about 3 to 5 years for it to be fully grown and to start making fruits.
In the beginning, the tree just grows its leaves, branches, and roots. This can take a couple of years, and it might not have fruits during this time.
When the tree is big enough, it will have flowers that turn into fruits. This can take a few weeks to a few months.
Remember, these times are just an idea. Real growing time can change with things like weather and how you look after the tree. If you give the tree lots of sunlight, good soil, enough water, and occasional food, it can grow strong and maybe faster.
Final Thoughts
Growing santol from seeds takes time and effort.
But if you use the advice here, you can get your own santol trees growing. Start planting and look forward to eating the fruits one day. Happy gardening!